Business Setup & Legalbeginner
HMRC
His Majesty's Revenue and Customs
Definition
The UK government department responsible for collecting taxes, paying certain state benefits, and enforcing tax laws, the body all UK businesses must report to.
Why it matters
As a UK business owner, HMRC is your ultimate authority on tax. Understanding your obligations prevents penalties, fines, and the stress of unexpected tax bills.
Example
A sole trader registers as self-employed with HMRC within 3 months of starting to trade, submits a Self Assessment tax return by 31 January each year, and pays her tax bill.
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