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Business Setup & Legalintermediate

Share Certificate

Definition

A legal document issued by a company to a shareholder confirming their ownership of a specified number of shares.

Why it matters

Share certificates are legal proof of ownership. They are required when selling the company, raising investment, or transferring shares to employees or advisors.

Example

When incorporating, a founder issues herself 1,000 ordinary shares in her company. Her share certificate confirms 100% ownership, one page that could be worth millions.

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