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Rule of 40

Definition

A benchmark for SaaS health: your revenue growth rate percentage plus your profit margin percentage should equal at least 40. It balances growth speed against profitability.

Why it matters

The Rule of 40 lets you evaluate whether a high burn is justified by high growth, or whether a slower growing business is sustainably profitable. Investors use it to compare companies at different growth stages.

Example

Your SaaS grows at 80% annually but runs at a 50% operating loss. 80 minus 50 equals 30. You are below the Rule of 40. A company growing at 30% with a 15% profit margin scores 45 and passes.

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